4. The most common form of government was monarchy—rule by a single powerful leader such as a king or queen. As with other city-states of the time, Venice during the Renaissance is referred to as a republic. Under the leadership of Dynastic Arab & Turkish families, Islam (originating in Saudi Arabia) spread from Spain to India by the… As with the majority of Renaissance architects, Alberti was inspired by the Roman architect, Vitruvius c. 80/70BCE – c. 15BCE), and he used his work to recreate a small piece of Roman history in his Tempio Malatestiano (1450) in Rimini and the Santa Maria Novella church in Florence (1470). RENAISSANCE FLORENCE surveys the historical factors which made Florence such a receptive setting for the patronage and cultivation of intellectual and artistic ideas during the Renaissance. Power, Economy, Political, Religion during the Renaissance Global balance of power: Expansion, Wars, Migration Economy Political Religion/Cosmology ----- 1. Those in the elite classes had tutors within their households, and in these households, tutors were often extremely respected individuals. Initially, boys were taught at home. Government in the Renaissance and Reformation However, some governments fostered instability. Traditionally, a republic is a form of government in which the people of the state have a great deal more power and influence than they previously did under an absolute monarchy, which was the common form of government in Middle Ages Europe. They did not have job security and often had unsafe working conditions. Historians have pinpointed Florence as the source of the beginning of the ideas that led to the Renaissance, including the writings of poet Dante Alighieri and Francesco Petrarca, the … The city of Florence was made extremely wealthy by banking and became a hub of it in Europe. Why did the Renaissance begin in the city of Florence, Italy? Machiavelli is said to have personally preferred a republican type of government. 2. During the fourteenth century, Italy was composed of states of various sizes. Usually they worked together with representative assemblies that exercised some … The Renaissance The 15th century. Genoa's name originated from its ancient name, Genua, a city supposedly founded by the two headed Roman god Giano, protector of ships and coins. Florence and the Renaissance. Click to see full answer Herein, what did merchants do during the Renaissance? Europe’s rediscovery of the classical world during the Renaissance was intimately connected with a growing interest in antiquities and classical manuscripts. At about the age of five, boys were introduced to basic Latin grammar. When you hear the term “Renaissance” and picture a style of art, you are probably picturing the Renaissance style that was developed in Florence, which became the dominate style of art during the Renaissance. The city is often called the “cradle of the Renaissance.” Between 1300 and 1600, it was home to some of the greatest artists and thinkers of the Renaissance. The merchants sought to protect their wealth by controlling the government and marrying into noble families. Niccolo Machiavelli was a diplomat, politician and writer in Renaissance Italy whose most infamous quotes come from his books The Prince and The Art of War. de Medici. It was the characteristic form of government in Italy from the middle of the 13th century until the beginning of … One of the most well-known families throughout Renaissance Europe was the Medici family from Florence. The arts flourished, and commerce increased, but Lorenzo let the family business decline, and the Medici were forced to flee Florence two years after his death. Government, Forms ofThe forms of government adopted by various Renaissance states reflected their particular historical backgrounds and political dynamics. We did not find results for: What kind of government did Florence have during the Renaissance?. Genoa name is also known as Genova in Italian and Genua in ancient Latin. The Medici family were patrons of many great artists and musicians of the Renaissance, which helped the culture of Italy flourish during that era. Most monarchs did not hold absolute power. ... what kind of government did florence have during the renaissance was born: Expansion, Wars & Migration Largest Empire after the fall of Rome was the Islamic Empire. So how did the Renaissance begin? Signoria, (Italian: “lordship”), in the medieval and Renaissance Italian city-states, a government run by a signore (lord, or despot) that replaced republican institutions either by force or by agreement. It had a kind of snowball effect: each new intellectual advance paved the way for further advancements. The increase in banking and urbanization during the early Renaissance led to the emergence of a new class of people, the middle class. Genoa is one of the 4 biggest trading cities during the Renaissance. Florence is located on the Arno River, just north of central Italy. Florence was a very wealthy city, and that made the city a banking center. ... What served to expand the supply of money and expedite trade during the Renaissance? There were two market centers in Florence, people went there to buy food, and everyday things. They became patrons of great artists in order to gain public favor. Trade slumped during the serious economic depression of the early 1300s and in the prolonged aftermath of many wet summers, the Black Death, and the Hundred Years’ War. Florence saw itself as the ideal city state, a place where the freedom of the individual was guaranteed, and where many citizens had the right to participate in the government (this must have been very different than living in the Duchy of Milan, for example, which was ruled by a succession of Dukes with absolute power). During the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, Italy was divided into a number of different city states. During the Renaissance, Florence was—as it still is—a beautiful city. Italy, which is generally regarded as the place where the so-called 'Renaissance' started, was divided into many small states, some ruled by dukes and duchessses, or in the case of Florence the fabulously wealthy Medici banking family were the rulers. Over time the people in charge of a government change beliefs which changes the government's role. It's a movement that began in Florence in the late 13th century. The famous Italian banking family in Florence were the _____. What was the first type … Related searches. 1. What describes the type of government which existed in Florence during the Renaissance? Although the inhabitants of all of these states spoke the same language, the local dialects differed, as did many of their local customs and their forms of government. It would depend on the country. Early Renaissance Art (1401-1490s) In the later 14th century, the proto-Renaissance was stifled by plague and war, and its influences did not emerge again until the first years of the next century. Wealthy people during the Renaissance did not drink as much water as we do today they would normally have wine with every meal they had. How did Machiavelli's works reflect the political realities of Renaissance Italy? It enjoyed a stable political climate and thriving trade economy, both of which survived outbreaks of the Black Death and the fall of Constantinople (a major trading partner). Florence may have been a city of merchants but, as one scholar has put it, “no account was more important than the account with God.” 11 The first pages of the ledgers in which meticulous Florentine businessmen noted receipts and obligations gave praise to the Virgin’s glory and invoked divine protection. The government was a city-state ruled by the wealthy Medici family. During the period of Lorenzo's rule, from 1469 to 1492, Florence became undeniably the most important city-state in Italy and the most beautiful city in all of Europe. What type of government did the Florentines have in the Early Renaissance Florence and how did that form of government have an impact on the art of the city? The fact that Florence was so rich, it became even more cultural. The Renaissance is a term that refers to the historical, cultural, and artistic movement that developed first in Italy and then quickly spread throughout the rest of Europe, from the fourteenth to the seventeenth century.The various disciplines differed considerably from area to area. How did this belief develop, and how was it practiced during the Renaissance? Florence was richer than many even larger kingdoms in Europe. Just as with Florence, Venice was a Republic during the Renaissance.Actually, Venice was an empire that controlled land in what is modern day Italy, a whole lot of sea coast down the Adriatic and countless islands. What type of government did most of the Italian city-states have which also contributed to the rise of the Renaissance? There were 80 banks! ... Humanism. In England during the Various entities, as other writers have described in their answers. The tradesmen of Florence were the crafts workers and shopkeepers.. One may also ask, what are merchants? Check spelling or type a new query. The Renaissance changed the world in just about every way one could think of. Almost all of the trade in a city-state occurred in markets, some of which were clean and orderly and some of which were dirty and chaotic. A leading figure of the Renaissance during the time of the Medici family rule was Nicolo Machiaveli (11469-1527, who wrote 'The Prince' a work which made his name a symbol of political unscrupulousness. The main type of government used in Italian city-states during the Renaissance was a series of oligarchies ruled by specific families, such as the Medici family or the Borgia family. 3. Who were the Medici and why was that family important for the Renaissance? Some continued with enumerations of pious acts performed by the owners. Government is created to bring stability to a region. Genoa is known for their sea ports and trade.